BUMBLE BEE DETAILS

BUMBLE BEES CONTROL

INTRODUCTION

The common name of bumble bee possibly comes from their large appearance and/or the buzzing sound they make as they fly.

Bumble bees are normally found in flowering plants and they can sting.
They do not usually nest in structures.

BUMBLE BEE APPEARANCE

Adult worker bumble bees measure in body length about 1/4-1" (6-25 mm), queens about 3/4-1" (17-25 mm) long .
Often confused with carpenter bees, bumble bees are characterized by the hairiness of the abdomen (carpenter bees have a smooth abdomen). (Carpenter bees can be observed around and under eaves, decks, breezeways, etc. They drill holes in the exterior of the wood to lay eggs.)

Bumble Bees Color:
Black with yellow (rarely orange) markings;
with overall fuzzy appearance, including top surface of abdomen.

BUMBLE BEE BIOLOGY

Bumble bees are social insects which live in nests or colonies.
The adults are represented by workers which are sterile females, queens, and males (drones) which come from unfertilized eggs
and usually appear in late summer.
Typically, only inseminated queens overwinter and do so underground.
During the spring, bumble bee queens select a suitable subterranean cavity or surface grass clump as a nesting site and lays eggs.

Mature bumble bees nests ultimately contains about 50-400 bees at any given time. The nest temperature is regulated to about 86 degrees F (30 degrees C). Bumble bees maintain the temperature themselves by producing body heat without wing movement.

In the late summer only males (drones) and new queens are reared in the nest. Once these new queens emerge, they mate and find a suitable place to overwinter.

The males, workers, old queen, and any virgin new queens die with the onset of cold weather.

BUMBLE BEE HABITS AND HABITATS:

During the fall, the colony produces a number of queens that fly out to find protected sites to spend the winter and thus repeat the cycle next year.

Bumble bees don't make holes or tunnels in wood, but will nest in abandoned rodent burrows, under piles of grass clippings or leaves, stones, logs, ect.
Occasionally, bumble bees will establish a nest above ground in a wall, firewood pile, shed, crawl space or attic.

People sensitive to insect venom should exercise care around bumble bees and their nests.

Bumble bees are considered beneficial insects because they pollinate the flowers of many plant species.
However, if their nest is located in or close to an occupied structure or recreational area, then control is needed.

BUMBLE BEES CONTROL

To prevent bumble bees from establishing nests on a property, fill in all animal/rodent burrows and holes in the soil.

Seal holes in the building's exterior and ensure that all vents have tight-fitting screens.

Bumble bees are considered beneficial insects because they pollinate the flowers of many plant species.

1. During the day find the location of each nest by observing where the bees disappear into the ground, grass clump, or structure.

2. At night using low background light and while wearing a bee veil, apply an appropriately pesticide. Using an aerosol like D-Force HPX would give a quick knockdown and a residual for 8 weeks. D-Force HPX has the active ingredient Deltamethrin. The deltamethrin is also in Delta Dust which has a longer residual time.

3. Dusts, such as Delta Dust

 work well when applied around and into the the nest area . The dust particles are designed to flow back into the area. It is designed to last for 4-6 months and will kill quickly. It is advise able to use plenty of dust in order to dust completely into the nest area.
There may be hatch outs, further hatching of eggs.

Using a duster with an extension such as the Bellow Bulb duster with a 12" extension may make the job easier.

4. For structural nests, treat with Delta Dust but do not seal the entrance until late summer or early fall, when all hatching has been completed.